Division 02 — Construction / Concrete Repair

Concrete Repair & Protection

Structural concrete repair is the systematic restoration of deteriorated or damaged concrete to its original load-bearing capacity and durability, using specialist repair mortars, bonding agents, corrosion inhibitors, and protective coatings — applied in a defined sequence from substrate preparation through to anti-carbonation finishing.

CFC Egypt manufactures a complete structural repair system at our Sadat City plant, covering every stage of the repair process: acid etching and cleaning for surface preparation; polymer-modified and epoxy bonding agents that develop reliable adhesion to old concrete; polymer-modified cementitious repair mortars (EGYREP 1 and EGYREP 2) and a fibre-reinforced grade for added crack resistance (EGYREP 2F, usable up to around 25 mm); polymer-modified cementitious putty and coating (EGYCEM C) for skimming, filling, and protecting surfaces; and epoxy putty and cementitious paste for filling and resurfacing work. Each product in the system is formulated to be compatible with the others and with the substrate concrete, so that differential shrinkage and thermal movement do not cause the repaired zone to re-crack or delaminate.

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Ce qu'il couvre

Concrete repair chemistry spans five product families, each addressing a specific stage of the repair process. A complete and durable repair always follows the full sequence — skipping stages is the leading cause of repair failure.

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Surface Preparation

All deteriorated concrete must be removed to a sound substrate before repair materials are applied. Mechanical preparation (scabbling, grinding, or shot-blasting) is the primary method; EGYACID-ETCH provides chemical surface treatment where mechanical methods cannot reach or where a concrete surface must be opened and decontaminated before bonding. The target surface is a clean, sound, rough profile with a minimum tensile strength of 1.5 N/mm² and free of laitance, carbonation, dust, and contamination.

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Bonding Agents

Bonding agents develop the adhesive interface between the prepared substrate and the repair mortar. Polymer-modified cementitious slurries (EGYBOND L, EGYBOND Latex, EGYBOND SBR) suit most cementitious repair applications and are applied wet-into-wet before the repair mortar is placed. Epoxy bonding agents (EGYBOND EP) are used for structural repairs requiring high bond strength or where the substrate is contaminated with chloride or carbonation that would interfere with cementitious bonding.

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Repair Mortars & Surface Putty

CFC Egypt's EGYREP series covers polymer-modified, high-strength cementitious repair mortars: EGYREP 1 and EGYREP 2 for structural repair of deteriorated concrete and patching of masonry and render, and the fibre-reinforced EGYREP 2F for repairs up to around 25 mm thickness with added crack resistance. EGYCEM C is a two-component polymer-modified cementitious putty and coating used to skim, fill, and protect concrete surfaces, while EGYPASTE C is an extra-fine polymer-modified cement putty for repairing and resurfacing concrete and masonry.

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Crack Filling & Honeycombing Treatment

Cracks, honeycombing, and surface voids that do not require structural repair can be filled with EGYPOX PUTTY (a three-component non-shrink epoxy putty for puttying and bonding) or EGYPASTE C (an extra-fine cementitious paste for surface voids and resurfacing). EGYSEAL INJECTION is a one-component cementitious injection slurry that is injected into cracks and voids to stop seepage through concrete and masonry by filling and sealing them from within.

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Rebar Treatment & Corrosion Protection

Exposed reinforcement in repair areas must be cleaned to bare metal and treated with a corrosion-inhibiting primer before the repair mortar is applied. Without this step, active corrosion continues beneath the repair, causing rapid re-spalling. Epoxy-modified cement coatings and zinc-rich primers bond to the steel surface and provide a passive chemical barrier against further chloride and moisture-driven corrosion, extending the effective life of the repair.

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Domaines d'utilisation

Concrete repair is required in any structure where deterioration has reduced structural capacity, increased the risk of continued degradation, or created a safety hazard. The older the concrete stock and the more aggressive the environment, the greater the demand for repair.

Bridges & Highway Structures

Bridges, flyovers, and highway structures are among the highest-priority concrete repair applications because structural failure has immediate safety consequences. Soffit spalling from carbonation and chloride-driven rebar corrosion, deck delamination, and parapet deterioration are common repair scenarios. CFC Egypt's repair system — preparation, bonding agent, EGYREP mortar, and protective coating — is designed to deliver the bond strength and durability that structural repair of highway assets requires.

Buildings & Residential Structures

Balcony soffits, column bases, and beam ends in residential and commercial buildings are the most common locations for concrete spalling driven by carbonation. Repair work in occupied buildings demands low-dust application methods, rapid strength gain to minimise access restrictions, and a durable protective finish that prevents recurrence within a reasonable maintenance interval. CFC Egypt's trowel-applied and spray-grade repair mortars are formulated for these conditions.

Industrial & Wastewater Structures

Concrete in chemical plants, sewage treatment works, and industrial sumps is subject to aggressive chemical attack — acids, sulfates, hydrogen sulfide, and high-pH effluents — that accelerates deterioration well beyond what would occur in a normal atmospheric environment. Repair of these structures requires mortars and coatings specifically formulated for chemical resistance, and the repair process must address both the physical damage and the ongoing chemical exposure through an appropriate protective coating system.

Marine & Coastal Structures

Jetties, sea walls, quay aprons, and coastal buildings in Egypt's Mediterranean and Red Sea environments experience aggressive chloride exposure that drives rapid rebar corrosion and concrete spalling. Marine repair work must address both the structural damage and the chloride contamination of the surrounding concrete — requiring specialist mortars with low permeability, thorough rebar treatment, and protective coatings that resist chloride diffusion to prevent the corrosion front advancing after repair.

Infrastructure Rehabilitation

Large-scale infrastructure repair programmes — canal lining rehabilitation, dam face repair, culvert restoration — require repair materials that can be applied rapidly over large areas, achieve consistent quality with contractor labour, and perform reliably over long maintenance intervals without access for re-treatment. CFC Egypt's system products provide the mix consistency, pot-life management, and contractor support that large infrastructure repair projects need.

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CFC Concrete Repair Products

Our concrete repair range covers the full system — surface preparation, bonding agents, polymer-modified and fibre-reinforced repair mortars, polymer-modified cementitious putty and coating, epoxy putty, and cementitious crack-sealing injection slurry — all manufactured at our Sadat City facility in Egypt.

EGYACID-ETCH

Retardateur de prise et superplastifiant pour béton (ASTM C-494 - Type A, D & G)

EGYBOND EP

Retardateur de prise et superplastifiant pour béton (ASTM C-494 - Type A, D & G)

EGYBOND L

Retardateur de prise et superplastifiant pour béton (ASTM C-494 - Type A, D & G)

EGYBOND Latex

Retardateur de prise et superplastifiant pour béton (ASTM C-494 - Type A, D & G)

EGYBOND SBR

Retardateur de prise et superplastifiant pour béton (ASTM C-494 - Type A, D & G)

EGYCEM C

Retardateur de prise et superplastifiant pour béton (ASTM C-494 - Type A, D & G)

EGYPASTE C

Retardateur de prise et superplastifiant pour béton (ASTM C-494 - Type A, D & G)

EGYPOX PUTTY

Retardateur de prise et superplastifiant pour béton (ASTM C-494 - Type A, D & G)

EGYREP 1

Retardateur de prise et superplastifiant pour béton (ASTM C-494 - Type A, D & G)

EGYREP 2

Retardateur de prise et superplastifiant pour béton (ASTM C-494 - Type A, D & G)

EGYREP 2F

Retardateur de prise et superplastifiant pour béton (ASTM C-494 - Type A, D & G)

EGYSEAL INJECTION

Retardateur de prise et superplastifiant pour béton (ASTM C-494 - Type A, D & G)

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Questions fréquemment posées

Technical and commercial questions on concrete repair answered plainly. For a specific application or product recommendation, contact our technical team.

Non-shrink grout is a cementitious or epoxy material that expands slightly (or maintains zero shrinkage) during curing so that it fills the void beneath a baseplate completely and maintains full bearing contact after hardening. Standard concrete shrinks as it cures, leaving voids beneath a baseplate that cause vibration-induced fatigue, uneven load transfer, and misalignment. Non-shrink grouts achieve volume stability through a controlled expansion mechanism. CFC Egypt's EGYGROUT 50, 100, and 200 are high-strength, non-shrinking, pourable cast grouts for thicknesses up to 50 mm, 100 mm, and 400 mm respectively.

Cementitious non-shrink grouts (EGYGROUT 50, 100, 200) are cement-based, cost-effective, and suitable for general machine grouting and repair where chemical exposure is limited; they are high-strength, non-shrinking, pourable cast grouts. Epoxy grouts (EGYGROUT EP, EP40, EP75) are resin-based systems that develop high compressive strength, with low creep under dynamic load and resistance to oils, fuels, and process chemicals; EGYGROUT EP10 is a related solvent-free epoxy injection resin for cracks. Epoxy grouts are specified for high-speed rotating machinery, shock-loaded equipment, and chemically exposed installations.

Machine baseplate grouting follows this sequence: prepare the foundation surface by grit blasting or mechanical roughening; pre-wet the concrete to saturated surface-dry condition (cementitious grout) or apply an epoxy primer; set and level the baseplate on temporary shims to the specified elevation and alignment; install formwork around the baseplate; mix grout and pour from one side only to avoid trapping air; cure undisturbed for the specified period; remove formwork and shims; verify bearing contact before tightening anchor bolts. CFC Egypt's technical data sheets provide mixing ratios, pot life, placement temperature range, and minimum compressive strength data for each grade.

CFC Egypt supplies EGYFIX as an anchoring adhesive for post-installed reinforcing bars and bolts. EGYFIX is a two-component, polyester-based anchoring adhesive (resin) — not a cementitious grout — dispensed into the drilled hole to encapsulate and bond the bar. For crack injection or where a solvent-free epoxy resin is preferred, EGYGROUT EP10 epoxy injection resin provides an alternative chemistry.

CFC Egypt's grouting and anchoring range includes: EGYGROUT 50, 100, and 200 (high-strength, non-shrinking, pourable cast grouts for thicknesses up to 50 mm, 100 mm, and 400 mm); EGYGROUT EP, EP40, EP75 (epoxy grouts, with EP40 and EP75 for gap widths of roughly 10–40 mm and 25–75 mm); EGYGROUT EP10 (a solvent-free epoxy injection resin for cracks); EGYFIX (a two-component polyester-based anchoring adhesive for reinforcing bars); and EGYCRETE 500 (a high-strength, non-shrink, flowable micro-concrete for sections up to 500 mm). All products are manufactured at CFC Egypt's Sadat City facility.

Parlez-nous

Ready to specify your concrete repair system?

Tell us the structure type, extent of deterioration, and the cause of damage (carbonation, chloride, or mechanical). Our technical team will recommend the correct preparation, bonding, repair, and protection sequence — and support you from condition assessment through to application and quality control.